Ignoring retinal hemorrhages can lead to serious vision problems. Untreated bleeding may cause permanent vision loss due to retinal scarring and tissue damage. This scarring obscures your vision and can affect your perception of light and color. The extent of vision loss depends on the hemorrhage size and location.
Impact on Central Vision
Hemorrhages near the macula, the central part of your retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision, pose a particularly high risk. Damage in this area can result in significant visual impairment, including difficulty reading, driving, and recognizing faces. This impairment can severely limit daily activities.
Potential for Glaucoma
In some cases, large hemorrhages can increase intraocular pressure, potentially leading to glaucoma. Glaucoma damages the optic nerve, further jeopardizing your vision. Early detection and treatment of retinal hemorrhages can help mitigate this risk.
Other Risks
Additionally, untreated hemorrhages increase the chance of retinal detachment, a condition requiring immediate surgical intervention. Delayed treatment also increases the likelihood of neovascularization, the formation of abnormal blood vessels, which can further compromise vision. Prompt medical attention is crucial to avoid these complications.
