Amoxicillin disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis. Specifically, it inhibits the formation of peptidoglycan, a crucial component of bacterial cell walls. This leads to cell lysis and bacterial death. Amoxicillin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic, meaning it’s effective against a wide range of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Common uses include treating infections of the ear, nose, throat, respiratory tract, skin, and urinary tract. It’s also frequently prescribed for pneumonia, bronchitis, and some sexually transmitted infections. Doctors often select amoxicillin for its efficacy and generally good tolerability.
Remember, amoxicillin is a prescription medication; always follow your doctor’s instructions carefully regarding dosage and duration of treatment. This ensures optimal treatment and minimizes the risk of antibiotic resistance.
