Consider non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen for mild inflammation. These offer pain relief and reduce swelling without the systemic effects of prednisone.
For allergic reactions, antihistamines such as cetirizine or fexofenadine provide relief. They target the allergic response directly, avoiding the broader impact of corticosteroids.
In certain autoimmune diseases, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) like methotrexate may be preferable to prednisone for long-term management. These slow disease progression and reduce inflammation more sustainably.
Biologics, such as infliximab or adalimumab, represent another targeted therapy for autoimmune disorders. They act on specific components of the immune system, often with fewer side effects than prednisone.
Prednisone is unsuitable for individuals with certain conditions, including uncontrolled diabetes, severe osteoporosis, glaucoma, or peptic ulcers. These pre-existing conditions can be exacerbated by prednisone’s effects. Always consult a doctor to determine suitability.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding may also necessitate avoiding prednisone, as it can pose risks to the developing fetus or infant. Alternatives are usually available during these periods.
Finally, prolonged use of prednisone increases risk of side effects like weight gain, high blood pressure, and weakened immunity. Your doctor will weigh the short-term benefits against the potential long-term risks.
