Cephalexin is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, effective against a range of bacterial infections common in dogs. Veterinarians prescribe it to treat skin infections, urinary tract infections, and respiratory infections. It works by interfering with bacterial cell wall synthesis, ultimately preventing bacterial growth and promoting healing.
How Cephalexin Works
The drug targets specific bacteria. Its effectiveness varies depending on the specific bacteria causing the infection. Your vet will perform tests to identify the bacteria and ensure cephalexin is the appropriate treatment. Absorption is generally good after oral administration; most dogs tolerate it well. However, potential side effects, such as vomiting or diarrhea, can occur. Always follow your vet’s instructions precisely.
Important Considerations Before Using Cephalexin
Before administering cephalexin, inform your veterinarian about your dog’s complete medical history, including any existing allergies or medications. This helps prevent drug interactions and potential complications. Kidney and liver function should be considered. Strict adherence to the prescribed dosage and duration is critical for successful treatment and to minimize potential side effects. Regular monitoring is advised, especially for prolonged treatment periods.
