Ciprofloxacin, while generally safe, can cause side effects. Common reactions include diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. Less frequent, but still possible, are headache, dizziness, and insomnia. Report severe or persistent diarrhea immediately, as it could indicate a serious condition like Clostridium difficile infection.
You should avoid Ciprofloxacin if you have a history of tendonitis or tendon rupture. This antibiotic increases the risk of these issues, particularly in older adults and those taking corticosteroids. Similarly, avoid it if you are allergic to fluoroquinolone antibiotics.
Ciprofloxacin can increase sun sensitivity. Use sunscreen and protective clothing when exposed to sunlight. Also, it can affect blood sugar levels; monitor regularly if you have diabetes.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding require careful consideration. Consult your doctor before using Ciprofloxacin during these periods. The drug may impact fetal development and pass into breast milk.
Interactions with other medications are possible. Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are currently taking. This is particularly important with anticoagulants and antacids.
If you experience any unusual symptoms while taking Ciprofloxacin, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly for advice. They can help assess the severity and recommend appropriate management.
