Regular blood pressure monitoring is crucial. Schedule checkups with your doctor every 3-6 months, or as advised. This allows for adjustments to your dosage based on your response to the medication and any potential side effects.
Managing Side Effects
Constipation is a common side effect. Increase fluid and fiber intake. If persistent, discuss this with your doctor; they may suggest a stool softener or other remedies. Dizziness can occur, especially at the start of treatment. Rise slowly from a seated or lying position to minimize this. Report any persistent dizziness or other concerning symptoms immediately.
Medication Interactions
Inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, you are taking. Some medications can interact with Diltiazem, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. Grapefruit juice can significantly interact; avoid it while on this medication.
Lifestyle Modifications
Maintain a heart-healthy lifestyle. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet low in sodium and saturated fats, and stress management techniques. Weight management is also important for optimal blood pressure control. These lifestyle changes, combined with Diltiazem, can significantly improve your long-term health.
Monitoring for Effectiveness
Your doctor will regularly assess your blood pressure to determine the medication’s effectiveness. Be proactive in reporting any changes in your blood pressure readings at home, even if subtle. Regular monitoring ensures optimal treatment and helps prevent potential complications. Consistent adherence to prescribed dosage and lifestyle changes are key.
Signs to Report Immediately
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience: Severe dizziness, chest pain, irregular heartbeat, swelling in your ankles or feet, or shortness of breath. These could indicate serious problems requiring prompt medical care.
